Vertical restraints
id:
vertical-restraints-291-10884653
title:
Vertical restraints
text:
Vertical restraints are competition restrictions in agreements between firms or individuals at different levels of the production and distribution process. Vertical restraints are to be distinguished from so-called "horizontal restraints", which are found in agreements between horizontal competitors. Vertical restraints can take numerous forms, ranging from a requirement that dealers accept returns of a manufacturer's product, to resale price maintenance agreements setting the minimum or maximum
brand slug:
wiki
category slug:
encyclopedia
description:
original url:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertical_restraints
date created:
date modified:
2020-11-28T03:25:22Z
main entity:
{"identifier":"Q7922851","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7922851"}
image:
fields total:
13
integrity:
13