Vacuum level
id:
vacuum-level-321-16533876
title:
Vacuum level
text:
In physics, the vacuum level refers to the energy of a free stationary electron that is outside of any material.
It may be taken as infinitely far away from a solid, or, defined to be near a surface. Its definition and measurement are often discussed in ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy literature, for example As the vacuum level is a property of the electron and free space, it is often used as the level of alignment for the energy levels of two different materials. The vacuum level alignme
brand slug:
wiki
category slug:
encyclopedia
description:
original url:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuum_level
date created:
date modified:
2023-09-10T22:25:35Z
main entity:
{"identifier":"Q494243","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q494243"}
image:
fields total:
13
integrity:
13