Khold-e barin

id: khold-e-barin-161-5169606
title: Khold-e barin
text: Khold-e barin is a Persian universal history composed by the Safavid historian Mohammad Yusof Vala Esfahani in 1667/68. The phrase Rus-e manhus describing Russia as an ominous and dangerous country, first appears in the Khold-e barin. Although the Russians are specifically named in the phrase tava'ef-e manhus-e Rus, in reality it refers to the Cossack attacks across the Caspian Sea in the early 17th-century. These attacks were a constant problem for both Russia and Iran, often devastating the Ca
brand slug: wiki
category slug: encyclopedia
description:
original url: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khold-e_barin
date created: 2024-07-20T23:51:39Z
date modified: 2024-08-27T02:15:58Z
main entity: {"identifier":"Q128483693","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q128483693"}
image:
fields total: 13
integrity: 14

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